Friday, April 5, 2019
Pax Romana Rome
Pax romana Rome solvesAnswer 1Pax Romana Period of RomePax Romana Period can be defined as the period of Roman piece. This period of peace sustained for the centuries after the domination of Augustus. The accession by the Octavian to the empurpled throne contributed in bringing an end to the inter issue and civil warfare. His reign of 40 year from 27 BC 14 AD added to the unity, peace and progress of the Mediterranean humans.The Pax Romana started with Augustus and attained new heights under 5 superior Emperors. The main contributions include increase in the number of cities which were self-ruled by magistrates of upper-class, growth of roads and waterways. Pax Romana was trusty for creating a universal world-state where cultures and races were united without any discrimination. Apart from this, it shows the elimination and crushing of the artificial barriers, piracy and helped in establishing consistent coinage (The Roman World 509 B.C. to A.D. 180, 2007).Pax Romana period label the great development in the field of commerce. Industry focused on organizing on the basis of the sm whole-shop, which helped in attaining self-sufficiency. There was improvement in the Condition of those mickle, who belongs to the bottom of society especially the women and slaves. Apart from this, advancement was make in the field of history, science, art, architecture and literature, which helped them in reaching the highest peak. In this period, law, engineering and entertainment was revolutionized. The gladiator games were on the top list (The Roman World 509 B.C. to A.D. 180, 2007).Pax Romania was marked by the boom in the deliverance, the economy remained agrarian. In terms of the law and order, on that point was revival of the old traditions and ideal believes. Deteriorated temples were rebuilt by Augustus. Apart from this, on that point was revival in the old priesthoods and religious festivals were restored. There was the establishment of permanent court. This p eriod marked the capitulation in the rate of corruption and the exploitation.Answer 2 Contribution of the different emperors of ancient RomeJulius Caesar Gaius Julius Caesar served in Roman armed services and was a successful and clever politician. Caesar started his political career, in 78 BC, in the Roman Assembly, as a counselor and was cognise for his orating skills. He gave Rome a feeling of national plume and growth through his wide military subjections. He was largely responsible for the enlargement of the Roman dominance in the world. He brought a large part of Britain under Roman control by defeating the most talented Barbarian rulers. He increased security and stability in Rome where lot knew nothing more than civil war ( manner of Julius Caesar, 2008).Octavian Caesar Augustus Augustus was born on 23rd September, in 63 B.C., in Rome. He was the first Roman Emperor and was adopted by his uncle Julius Caesar. He worked a lot for earth welfare and also amalgamated and br aced the Roman conglomerate. He rebuilt the metropolis of Rome. It was said by the people that he founded Rome initially as a city of bricks and later converted it into a city of marble. He also introduced several laws related to marriage and slave. Many literary achievements took place during his reign. He also improved the infrastructural facilities and exercised great control over military and society (Augustus and the empire, 2008).Justinian Justinian was born in 567 B.C. He was the eastern Roman Emperor and was the second emperor of the Justinian dynasty. During his reign, the empire rose to the heights of success. When he became the emperor, he hustling 3 challenging projects and executed them one after the other. Those 3 projects were his code of laws, architectural works in Constantinople and conquests. Under his reign, all the laws were put under order and simplified, some were combined if possible and the outdated ones were deleted. He did great architectural works in C onstantinople. He built new roads, bridges and sea walls to check it from navy enemies. Several other walls were also built to protect the land route in the city. He also made a university, which was a huge source of education. He restored most of the lands to the Byzantine Empire from the Barbarians and made a great name in world history (Who was Justinian, 2008).Answer 3 Principles and Beliefs of the world religionsHinduism It is third largest religion in the world and constitutes a great diversity of beliefs and principles. All Hindus think that every(prenominal) step is the way to reach god. They are considered as the broad minded person in the world. Hinduism includes galore(postnominal) social classes and every one has their own regulation and compulsion for example, Brahmans are the best class and hallowed one. One important concept in the Hinduism is the revitalization, which means to bring back in life or the cycle of birth and death (Understanding the basic belief of H induism, 2008).Buddhism It is the Fourth largest religion in world and known for its worldwide followers. It believes in affection and peace. It is based on four main principles avoid the alcohol, do not harm anyone, do not lie and do not take. They believe that all are play off and there is no categorization between the caste systems. In Buddhism, the main reason for all problems is self attitude (Principle and belief of Buddhism, 2008).Judaism It is the eleventh largest religion in world and followed by 14 million people. It is dual-lane in three categories conventional, improvement and conformist. It is noted as an influential religion in the world and has a great cycle of festivals. Shavuot, Sukkot and the Pesach are the three main festival of Judaism. Followers of it believe only in one god and assume that he is the creator of world.Christianity It is based on the belief that rescuer is responsible for the merger of people with spirit. It believes in the concept of rebirth and derived from Judaism. The followers of this religion subscribe to a trustingness that elegance come to human only through the Christ worth. They believe that god has affection for all his followers whether they engage in an criminal offence but they should have enough reason behind the offence (David Barrett et al., 2001).Islam it is monotheistic religion and is the developer of moralistic values in thousands of its followers. Mainly five building blocks are there in Islamic religion like hajj, fasting, zakat, prayers, and shahadat. Muslims believe in Quran and lives according to the rules and regulation of it. They have to do pray five times in a day and yearly fast in Ramjan (ethos and values, 2006).ReferencesAugustus and the empire. (2008). Retrieved on June 23, 2008, from http//www.unrv.com/early-empire/augustus-empire.phpDavid Barrett et al. (2001). A comparative survey of churches and religions AD 30 to 2200. World Christian Encyclopedia. Oxford University Press.Islam Bac kground and Belief. (2008). Retrieved Jun 22, 2008 from http//family.jrank.org/pages/969/Islam-Background-Beliefs-Islam.htmlLife of Julius Caesar. (2008). Retrieved on June 23, 2008, from http//www.spaceandmotion.com/julius-caesar-life-history-biography-pictures-quotes.htm Principle and belief of Buddhism. (2008). Retrieved Jun 22, 2008 from http//www.google.co.in/search?hl=enq=principle+and+belief+of+buddhismbtnG=Google+Searchmeta= The Roman World 509 B.C. To A.D. 180. (2007). Retrieved on June 23, 2008, from http//www.emayzine.com/lectures/noteson%20Rome.htmUnderstanding the basic belief of Hinduism. (2008). Retrieved Jun 22, 2008 from http//www.google.co.in/search?hl=enq=principle+and+belief+of+buddhismbtnG=Google+Searchmeta= Who was Justinian. (2008). Retrieved on June 23, 2008, from http//writer.zoho.com/public/6_change/Justinian
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